the comparison of indirect radionuclide cystography (irc) and voiding cystourethrography (vcug) in diagnosing
نویسندگان
چکیده
introduction: vesico-urethral reflux (vur) is the most common complication of urinary-tract infection (uti). detecting vur has been classically achieved by voiding cystourethrography (vcug). radionuclide cystography will detect vur, but fails to provide the same detailed anatomical information as vcug. this study designed to compare the irc and vcug. materials & methods: this study has been done on 55 patients suffering from uti admitted in razi hospital of kermanshah during 2001-2. they were evaluated by two methods (vcug and irc), which were performed apart from each other during one month for each patient. results: from 55 patients 69% were females and 30.9% were males. the age range of patients was 6 months to 13 years. from 109 renal units vur was detected by cycling irc in 29 patients (26.4%) while in 15 patients by vcug (13.9%). conclusion: the result of this study indicated that irc had a higher sensitivity in comparison with vcug technique. so it is recommended that the irc method be used in diagnosing vesico urethral reflux.
منابع مشابه
Comparison of "direct" and "indirect" radionuclide cystography.
Thirty children were studied using both direct (catheter) and indirect techniques of radionuclide cystography. Of 54 ureters able to be compared, six showed vesico-ureteric reflux (VUR) on the direct study but were read as negative on the indirect cystogram, and five showed no reflux on the direct cystogram but were read as positive for VUR on the indirect study. (Sensitivity of 68% and specifi...
متن کاملThe Clinical Significance of Intrarenal Reflux in Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG)
PURPOSE Intrarenal reflux (IRR) occurs in 3-10% of cases of total reflux and can lead to renal injury, which may eventually result in renal scarring. In this study, we evaluated the clinical importance of IRR detected by voiding cystourethrography and evaluated the relationship between IRR and renal scarring. MATERIALS AND METHODS From January 2002 to May 2008, 50 patients who were diagnosed ...
متن کاملComparison of direct radionuclide cystography and voiding direct cystography in the detection of vesicoureteral reflux.
PURPOSE The aim of this study is to compare the results of direct radionuclide cystography (DRNC) and voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) in a group of children with a high suspicion of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). METHODS For this purpose, 25 children were studied with both VCUG and DRNC. Among 50 ureter units able to be compared 39 ureter units did not show any VUR on either study. Eleven ure...
متن کاملGuidelines for indirect radionuclide cystography.
Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK; Instituto Português de Oncologia, Lisboa, Portugal; Department for Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Slovenia; Dept of Nuclear Medicine, University of Munich, Germany; Aarhus University Hospital Skejby, Denmark; Cerraphasa Tip Fakultesi, Nukleer Tip Ana Bilim Dali, Aksaray, Turkey; Hospital Universitário de Getafe, Madr...
متن کاملcomparison of renal ultrasound and voiding cystourethrography (vcug) in the detection of vesicoureteral reflux
introduction: this study evaluates the accuracy of renal ultrasonography (us) in the detection of vesicoureteral reflux (vur) compared to voiding cystourethrography (vcug). methods: we retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 131 children with urinary tract infection. ultrasound findings were considered to be suggestive of vur if a “pelvocalyceal dilatation”‚ “retrovesical ureteral dilat...
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مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاهجلد ۹، شماره ۲، صفحات ۰-۰
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